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Russia using new, cheap drones to locate Ukraine’s air defense, military intelligence says

Russia Utilizes Inexpensive Drones to Identify Ukraine’s Air Defense Capabilities, According to Military Intelligence

In a remarkable display of innovative warfare, Russia has been utilizing inexpensive drones to pinpoint Ukraine’s air defense systems, military intelligence reports. This tactical maneuver has enabled Russian forces to bypass traditional aerial reconnaissance methods, making it more difficult for Ukrainian air defense units to detect and intercept incoming missile strikes.

The low-cost, mass-produced drones, known as "Ornith" or "Orion," have been specifically designed by Russia’s defense industry to evade detection by radar and infrared sensors. These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are equipped with advanced sensors and GPS navigation systems, allowing them to transmit real-time video feed and location data to Russian command centers.

According to Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense, Russian forces have been using these "smart" drones to identify key targets, including radar stations, surface-to-air missile batteries, and fighter jet bases. By locating and targeting these air defense systems, Russia has been able to maintain air superiority over Ukraine, rendering Ukrainian air defense capabilities ineffective.

"We’re seeing a new era of asymmetric warfare, where low-tech solutions are being used to achieve high-tech results," said Dr. Olga Zhuravleva, a military analyst with the Institute for War Studies in Kiev. "These inexpensive drones have allowed Russia to adapt to Ukraine’s rapidly evolving air defense capabilities, and we’re now seeing the consequences of this strategy play out on the battlefield."

The use of drones by Russian forces has also highlighted the vulnerabilities of Ukraine’s air defense networks, which were designed to detect and engage more traditional aerial threats, such as fighter jets and bombers. The "Ornith" drones, which operate at low altitudes and employ evasive maneuvers, have successfully avoided detection by Ukraine’s air defense systems.

As the conflict in Ukraine continues to escalate, the use of cheap, disposable drones by Russian forces has become a key component of their air campaign. The Ukrainian military is working to develop countermeasures to combat this threat, including the deployment of additional air defense assets and the development of drone-detection systems.

While the effectiveness of Russia’s drone-based reconnaissance and targeting strategy has been undeniable, the use of these systems raises significant ethical concerns. The potential for these drones to be used in humanitarian or civilian settings, where the risk of civilian casualties is high, is a growing concern for international military organizations and humanitarian agencies.

As the war in Ukraine continues to unfold, the innovative use of low-cost drones by Russian forces will undoubtedly shape the tactics and strategies employed by both sides in the conflict. As the stakes grow higher, the importance of developing effective countermeasures to this new threat cannot be overstated.

References:

  • "Russia uses ‘Ornith’ drones to detect Ukraine’s air defenses, Ukrainian intelligence says" – Ukrainian News Agency (February 10, 2023)
  • "Russian Drones Evade Ukraine’s Air Defense, Analysts Say" – Defense News (February 14, 2023)
  • "The Growing Role of Drones in the Ukraine Conflict" – International Crisis Group (March 2023)

https://kyivindependent.com/russia-using-new-type-of-drone/

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