Columbia River Gorge: A Natural Marvel from the Washington Side
As the mighty Columbia River winds its way through the Cascades, it carves out a majestic gorge that stretches 80 miles from the west to the east. The Washington side of this natural wonder is a treasure trove of breathtaking vistas, outdoor adventures, and rich history. In this article, we’ll explore the wonders of the Columbia River Gorge from the Washington perspective.
Geological Wonders
The gorge is a geological marvel, with over 3,000 feet of sheer vertical cliffs and a river that is, at times, only 90 feet wide. The Columbia River carved out this stunning landscape over millions of years, exposing layers of basalt, sedimentary rock, and volcanic deposits. The sheer scale of the cliffs is awe-inspiring, with the top of the gorge reaching elevations of over 4,000 feet.
Scenic Drives and viewpoints
The Washington side of the Columbia River Gorge offers several scenic drives and viewpoints that offer breathtaking views of the river, surrounding landscape, and surrounding mountains. Some popular spots include:
- Vista House: A historic observatory built in 1918, offering stunning views of the gorge and the river.
- Multnomah Falls: A popular spot for hiking, waterfall viewing, and picnic-ing, with a viewing platform that peers out over the 620-foot waterfall.
- Crown Point State Scenic Corridor: A scenic viewpoint that takes in the stunning vistas of the river, surrounding cliffs, and the iconic Beacon Rock.
- Historic Columbia River Highway: A historic highway that winds its way through the gorge, offering stunning views and access to hiking trails, waterfalls, and scenic overlooks.
Outdoor Adventures
The Columbia River Gorge is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with plenty of opportunities for:
- Hiking: Explore over 300 miles of hiking trails, including the popular Eagle Creek Trail and the increasingly popular Wahkeena Trail.
- Camping: Find a campsite amidst the stunning scenery and enjoy stargazing, river views, and wildlife watching.
- Rafting and Kayaking: Paddle down the river and experience the rush of the water, with guided tours available for all skill levels.
- Cycling: Ride the scenic Historic Columbia River Highway, which spans 70 miles from Troutdale to Hood River.
History and Culture
The Columbia River Gorge has a rich cultural and historical heritage, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 10,000 years. Visitors can explore:
- Native American History: Learn about the region’s indigenous peoples, including the Columbia River Gorge’s Native American tribes, such as the Klickitat and Yakama.
- Pioneer History: Visit historic sites, such as the Columbia River Gorge’s first highway, the Historic Columbia River Highway, and the scenic Vista House.
- Old Growth Forests: Wander through ancient forests, including the Eagle Creek Old Growth Forest, a pristine remnant of the region’s original timber.
Conclusion
The Columbia River Gorge, as seen from the Washington side, is a natural wonder that offers something for everyone. From breathtaking views and outdoor adventures to rich history and culture, this region is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves the great outdoors and the thrill of discovery. So why not start planning your trip today and experience the majesty of the Columbia River Gorge for yourself?
Download image Columbia River Gorge from the Washington side (3644×3024)(OC) by Alaric_Darconville